Compound Interest Practice
Question 1
Consider a $2000 loan with the compound interest of 10% per year. The duration of the loan is 2 years. Calculate the interest after the 2
nd
year.
Answer
Select and check your answer...
A. $180
B. $200
C. $220
D. $240
Check Answer
Step by Step Solution
Step 1
Since the interest is compounding, we need to calculate the interest year by year. These are the information that we have:
P
is the loan amount or principal (
$2000
)
r
is the compound interest rate (
10%
)
The loan duration is 2 years
Step 2
After the 1
st
year, we can find the interest
I
, by multiplying
P
with
r
. Here's how:
Step 3
Therefore, the interest after the 1
st
year is $200. With this, the amount of money that we owe after the 1
st
year is:
Step 4
After the 2nd year, since the interest is compounding, the interest will be
10%
of
$2200
. Here's how we calculate for the interest:
Step 5
The interest for the end of 2
nd
year is $220. Clearly, the answer is C.
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