Exponent Laws Practice Question

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Question 1

Which of the following multiplication will result in 610 ?

  1. 62 x 68
  2. 615 ÷ 65
  3. 22 x 35
  4. (65)2

The following pictures are the first, second and third law of exponents respectively. You can use them as reference.

  • first law of exponents
  • second law of exponents
  • third law of exponents

Answer

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Select and check your answer...

A. I, II and III
B. II, III and IV
C. I, II and IV
D. All of the above

Step by Step Solution

  • Lesson Icon

    Step 1

    Let's take a look at: I. 62 x 68

    Using the 1st law, multiplying 62 with 68 gives 62 + 8.

    Application of the first law of exponents
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    Step 2

    Now, by adding the exponents, 2 with 8, we get 10. This gives 610.

    Therefore I. is a valid choice.

    Adding the exponents gives 6 to the power of 10
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    Step 3

    Let's take a look at: II. 615 ÷ 65

    Using the 2nd law, dividing 615 with 65 gives 615 - 5.

    Application of the second law of exponents
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    Step 4

    Now, minus the exponents, 15 with 5, we get 10. This gives 610.

    Therefore II. is a valid choice.

    Minus the exponents, 15 with 5 gives 6 to the power of 10
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    Step 5

    Let's take a look at: III. 22 x 35

    For these terms, the base is not the same number. Now, looking at the first law, it requires the base to be the same.

    Therefore III. is not a valid choice.

    The exponent laws require the same base
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    Step 6

    Let's take a look at: IV. (65)2

    Using the 3rd law, multiplying the exponents 5 and 2 gives 6 5 x 2.

    Application of the third law of exponents
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    Step 7

    Now, 5 multiply by 2 gives 10. So we have 610.

    Therefore IV. is a valid choice.

    Multiply the exponents, 5 with 2 gives 6 to the power of 10
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    Step 8

    From step 1 to step 7. The valid choices are I, II and IV.

    Clearly, the answer is C.