Simple Interest Practice
Question 2
Calculate the interest rate of a $12000 loan when it's simple interest after 5 years is $3000.
Answer
Select and check your answer...
A. 2%
B. 3%
C. 4%
D. 5%
Check Answer
Step by Step Solution
Step 1
We can start with the simple interest formula:
Where:
I
is the interest (
$3000
)
P
is the principal (
$12000
)
r
is the interest rate per year (
we will be calculating this
)
t
is the loan duration in years (
5
year).
Step 2
With
I=3000
,
P
=9000
and
t
=0.25
, we can substitute these values into the formula as shown:
Step 3
Now we have,
60000
r
= 3000
. To find
r
, we have to divide both sides of the equation with
60000
. This is shown below:
Step 4
Hence, we have,
r
= 0.05
. It is better to express 0.05 in percent. To do so, we multiply 0.05 with
100
% as shown:
Step 5
The calculated interest rate is 5%. Clearly, the answer is D.
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