Simple Interest Practice

Quesion icon
Question 2
Calculate the interest rate of a $12000 loan when it's simple interest after 5 years is $3000. 

Answer

Select and check your answer...
Answer icon
A. 2%
B. 3%
C. 4%
D. 5%
Check Answer

Step by Step Solution 

Solution icon
Step 1
We can start with the simple interest formula:
simple interest formula

Where:   
  1. I is the interest ($3000)
  2. P is the principal ($12000)
  3. r is the interest rate per year (we will be calculating this)
  4. t is the loan duration in years (5 year).
Solution icon
Step 2
With I=3000, P=9000 and t=0.25, we can substitute these values into the formula as shown: 
using the formula to find the interest rate

Solution icon
Step 3
Now we have, 60000r = 3000. To find r, we have to divide both sides of the equation with 60000. This is shown below: 
interest rate, r is 0.05

Solution icon
Step 4
Hence, we have, r = 0.05. It is better to express 0.05 in percent. To do so, we multiply 0.05 with 100% as shown:
converting 0.05 to percent

Solution icon
Step 5
The calculated interest rate is 5%. Clearly, the answer is D. 
Show Step 1
Hide This Step
iPod Touch & iPhone
iPad
Graphs & Equations
Algebra
Exponents
Symmetry
Fractions
Measurements
Interest
Angles
Triangles
Useful Resources